Creamy Lemon Asparagus Pasta

By Chloe Ramirez

Published •

Lemon Asparagus Pasta

The bright zing of fresh lemon cuts through the tender snap of asparagus in this creamy pasta dish. It creates a perfect balance of light and satisfying flavors. Whole grain spaghetti holds up beautifully to the velvety Parmesan sauce. Every bite feels both comforting and vibrant. It’s a simple weeknight staple that feels elegant without the fuss.

I often turn to this recipe after a long day. It comes together in under 40 minutes with pantry staples and seasonal produce. The leftovers reheat well for lunch the next day. My family appreciates how the citrus keeps it feeling fresh rather than heavy. Plus, it’s versatile enough to add grilled chicken if you want more protein.

Why We Love This Recipe

  • Light and Zesty: The lemon brightens the creamy sauce. It offers a fresh twist on classic pasta that feels indulgent yet healthy.
  • Quick Prep Time: Ready in just 35 minutes, it’s ideal for busy evenings. You won’t sacrifice flavor or texture.
  • Vegetarian Friendly: Packed with asparagus and Parmesan, it delivers satisfying nutrition. This works for meat-free meals the whole family enjoys.
  • Versatile Appeal: Easily customizable with add-ins like shrimp. It makes a go-to for weeknights or casual gatherings.
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Creamy Lemon Asparagus Pasta

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  • Author: Chloe Ramirez
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Creamy Lemon Asparagus Pasta is a light, flavorful vegetarian dish featuring tender asparagus, zesty lemon, and a creamy Parmesan sauce tossed with whole grain spaghetti.


Ingredients

  • 1 lb whole grain spaghetti or pasta of choice
  • 1 lb asparagus, trimmed and cut into 2-inch pieces on a bias
  • ¼ cup extra virgin olive oil, plus more for garnish
  • 23 cloves garlic, peeled and minced
  • Zest and juice of 2 medium lemons
  • Coarse salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 2 large egg yolks
  • ½ cup fresh Parmesan cheese, grated or shredded, plus more for garnish


Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the spaghetti according to package directions until al dente. Reserve about ½ cup of pasta cooking water before draining.
  2. While the pasta cooks, heat ¼ cup of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn it.
  3. Add the trimmed and cut asparagus to the skillet. Season with salt and pepper. Sauté for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the asparagus is tender-crisp.
  4. In a small bowl, whisk together the lemon zest, lemon juice, egg yolks, and ½ cup of grated Parmesan cheese until well combined.
  5. Drain the pasta and immediately add it to the skillet with the asparagus and garlic.
  6. Pour the egg yolk and lemon mixture over the hot pasta and asparagus. Toss quickly and continuously to coat the pasta, using the residual heat to gently cook the egg yolks into a creamy sauce without scrambling. If the sauce is too thick, add a tablespoon or two of the reserved pasta water until desired consistency is reached.
  7. Taste and adjust seasonings, adding more salt, pepper, or lemon juice if needed.
  8. Serve hot, garnished with additional grated Parmesan cheese, freshly cracked black pepper, and a drizzle of good quality olive oil.

Notes

  • Use fresh asparagus for the best texture and flavor.
  • Whole grain pasta adds nutritional value, but any pasta can be substituted.
  • Ensure constant stirring when adding the egg mixture to prevent scrambling.

Ingredients to make Lemon Asparagus Pasta

These ingredients come together for a bright, creamy dish. The lemon’s acidity balances the richness of Parmesan and egg yolks. Meanwhile, fresh asparagus adds crisp freshness. Opting for high-quality olive oil and real Parmesan elevates the sauce’s silky texture. It also boosts the overall taste.

  • Whole grain spaghetti – Provides a nutty base that pairs well with the sauce. Substitute regular pasta if preferred.
  • Asparagus – Trimmed and cut into pieces for tender-crisp bites. It adds springtime vibrancy.
  • Extra virgin olive oil – Used for sautéing and drizzling. It infuses the dish with fruity depth.
  • Garlic – Minced for aromatic flavor that builds the base. It won’t overpower the lemon.
  • Lemon zest and juice – Delivers zesty brightness and cuts through the creaminess. Use fresh for best results.
  • Coarse salt and black pepper – Seasons the asparagus and sauce. This enhances all natural flavors.
  • Egg yolks – Creates the creamy emulsion when tossed with hot pasta. It’s similar to carbonara.
  • Parmesan cheese – Grated fresh for a nutty, umami finish. It thickens the sauce beautifully.

How to Make Lemon Asparagus Pasta

Step 1: Cook the Pasta

Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the whole grain spaghetti according to package directions until al dente. This takes about 8-10 minutes. Reserve about ½ cup of the pasta cooking water before draining. Use it to help thin the sauce later if needed. This step ensures the pasta has enough starch. It creates a cohesive creamy coating.

Step 2: Sauté the Garlic

While the pasta cooks, heat ¼ cup of extra virgin olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the minced garlic. Sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant. Stir to prevent burning. This builds a flavorful base for the asparagus.

Step 3: Cook the Asparagus

Add the trimmed and cut asparagus to the skillet with the garlic. Then season with coarse salt and freshly ground black pepper. Sauté for 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally until the asparagus is tender-crisp with a slight bite. Keep the heat medium. This maintains its vibrant green color and texture.

Step 4: Prepare the Sauce Mixture

In a small bowl, whisk together the zest and juice of 2 medium lemons. Add 2 large egg yolks and ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese. Whisk until smooth and well combined. This creates the creamy, tangy element that will coat the pasta. Set it aside while you finish the other components.

Step 5: Combine Pasta and Vegetables

Drain the cooked pasta. Immediately add it to the skillet with the asparagus and garlic. Toss everything together briefly over low heat. This warms through and mingles the flavors. The step prevents the pasta from sticking. It also prepares it for the sauce.

Step 6: Add and Toss the Sauce

Pour the egg yolk and lemon mixture over the hot pasta and asparagus in the skillet. Toss quickly and continuously for 1-2 minutes. Use the residual heat to gently cook the yolks into a creamy sauce. Do this without scrambling them. If the sauce thickens too much, stir in 1-2 tablespoons of reserved pasta water. Continue until it reaches a silky consistency.

Step 7: Adjust Seasonings

Taste the Lemon Asparagus Pasta. Add more salt, pepper, or lemon juice as needed to balance the flavors. A quick stir ensures even distribution. This final tweak makes the dish perfectly seasoned for serving.

Pro Tips for Success

  • Use Fresh Asparagus: Select crisp, vibrant spears. They give the best tender-crisp texture and natural sweetness in your Lemon Asparagus Pasta.
  • Stir Constantly: When adding the egg mixture, keep tossing. This gently emulsifies the sauce. It avoids any scrambling for a smooth result.
  • Reserve Pasta Water: Always save a bit of the starchy water. Use it to loosen the creamy sauce if it gets too thick during tossing.
  • Choose Quality Lemon: Opt for fresh, juicy lemons. They maximize zest and juice. This ensures bright citrus notes throughout.

How to Serve Lemon Asparagus Pasta

Garnishes

I love finishing this dish with a generous sprinkle of extra grated Parmesan. It gives that salty umami kick. Plus, a crack of fresh black pepper adds subtle heat. A light drizzle of high-quality olive oil brings out the lemon’s brightness. Sometimes I toss on chopped fresh parsley. It adds a pop of green color and herbal freshness.

Side Dishes

Pair it with a simple arugula salad. Dress it in more lemon vinaigrette to echo the citrus theme. This won’t overwhelm the plate. Grilled artichokes or roasted cherry tomatoes make great warm sides. They add a touch of charred sweetness that complements the creamy pasta. For heartier meals, crusty bread is perfect. Use it for sopping up any extra sauce.

Creative Ways to Present

Twirl the Lemon Asparagus Pasta into nests on shallow bowls. This showcases the glossy strands and green asparagus pieces. Layer it family-style on a large platter. Add lemon wedges around the edge for easy squeezing at the table. For a fun twist, serve it in individual gratin dishes. Top with a golden broil of Parmesan for a bubbly, restaurant-like vibe.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I store any leftover Lemon Asparagus Pasta in an airtight container in the fridge. It keeps well for up to 3 days. The lemon flavor stays bright. However, the asparagus might soften slightly over time. Just give it a quick stir before reheating. This redistributes the sauce.

Freezing

For longer storage, portion the cooled pasta into freezer-safe bags. Freeze for up to 2 months. Though the texture of the asparagus may become a bit softer upon thawing. Avoid freezing if you want to preserve the crisp-tender bite. Thaw overnight in the fridge when ready to use.

Reheating

Reheat portions in a skillet over low heat. Add a splash of water or milk to revive the creaminess. Stir until warmed through in about 5 minutes. In the microwave, cover with a damp paper towel. Heat in 1-minute intervals to prevent drying. This keeps the dish tasting fresh without overcooking the pasta.

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Dinners
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