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Rosca De Reyes

Traditional Rosca de Reyes Recipe

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  • Author: Chloe Ramirez
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25-35 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Yield: 1 large ring (serves 10-12)
  • Category: Dessert Bread
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Mexican
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Rosca de Reyes is a traditional Mexican sweet bread ring celebrated on Three Kings Day (Epiphany) on January 6th, decorated with candied fruits and almonds, and often hiding a small figurine.


Ingredients

  • 1 envelope active dry yeast
  • 1/4 cup warm water (105-115°F)
  • 1/3 cup + 1 tablespoon granulated sugar, divided
  • 1/3 cup warm milk (105-115°F)
  • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, softened and divided
  • 4 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, divided
  • 5 large eggs, room temperature, divided
  • 1 1/4 teaspoons ground cinnamon, divided
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 4 teaspoons pure orange extract
  • 1/2 cup confectioners’ sugar
  • 1 egg yolk
  • Assorted candied dried fruits (cherries, figs, oranges, etc.) for decoration
  • Sliced almonds for garnish


Instructions

  1. Begin by activating the yeast: sprinkle it over warm water in a small bowl, then stir in 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar. Let this mixture stand for 5-10 minutes until it becomes foamy.
  2. In a separate medium bowl, combine 3/4 cup (1.5 sticks) of the softened butter with warm milk, stirring until the butter has melted. Set this aside.
  3. In a large mixer bowl equipped with a dough hook, combine 2 cups of flour, the remaining 1/3 cup granulated sugar, 4 eggs, 1 teaspoon of cinnamon, and the salt. Mix on low speed for 1 minute until well blended.
  4. Add the activated yeast mixture, the milk and butter mixture, and the orange extract to the mixer. Beat for 2 minutes.
  5. Gradually incorporate 2 cups of the remaining flour, beating for another 2 minutes. The dough should be soft and slightly sticky.
  6. Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead for approximately 5 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic, feeling soft and slightly tacky.
  7. For the topping, combine confectioners’ sugar and the remaining 1/4 cup (1/2 stick) softened butter. Mix with your fingers to form a paste, then add enough flour to achieve a Play-Doh-like consistency. Divide this mixture into 5-6 balls.
  8. Roll each ball into a 3×1.5-inch strip or press between parchment paper to form thin circles for decoration.
  9. Shape the kneaded dough into a large ring on a greased baking sheet, ensuring a hole in the center. Hide a small, heatproof figurine (baby Jesus) within the dough if desired, a traditional element.
  10. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  11. Whisk the remaining egg until well blended to create an egg wash. Brush this over the dough ring.
  12. Arrange the prepared sugar paste strips decoratively on the dough ring. Garnish with an assortment of candied fruits and sliced almonds.
  13. Bake for 25-35 minutes or until the bread is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped.
  14. Allow the Rosca de Reyes to cool completely on a wire rack before serving.

Notes

  • Traditionally, the person who finds the hidden figurine is responsible for hosting the next celebration on Candlemas.
  • Serve with hot chocolate or coffee for an authentic experience.
  • Ensure the figurine is heatproof to avoid melting during baking.